| The Pennsylvania
Fish and Boat Commission (PFBC) is launching a large-scale angler survey effort that will explore fishing
use and anglers’ experiences on 130 miles of the Susquehanna and Juniata rivers.
The survey is designed to measure
catch, harvest, economic expenditures and angler opinions associated with fishing on sections of the
two rivers for the period April through October. The Susquehanna River survey reach will extend from
Sunbury to the Holtwood Dam near the Maryland border. The survey reach on the Juniata River will extend
from Port Royal to the mouth near Duncannon.
For the river surveys, the PFBC is partnering with the
Penn State Statistical Consulting Center and the Penn State Cooperative Fish and Wildlife Unit as well
as a professional economist from Colorado State University. Ten creel clerks, who will interview anglers
on each survey day at access areas using a statistically structured sampling design, will collect the
data for the survey. In visiting access areas, clerks will ask about their fish catch and the amount of time spent
fishing. Creel clerks will also ask how much anglers spend on travel (gasoline), fishing tackle, and other gear such
as bait. Finally, anglers will be asked about their satisfaction associated with fishing and their feelings about
public and private access on these rivers. In addition to these on-the-water interviews, airplane flyovers will be
conducted three times each week to count anglers and boaters who use the river.
“This
is a large scale effort to get important information on what is widely considered to be one of the best
riverine fisheries in the nation. The results of the survey will provide valuable information that can
then be used in setting the management directions for species such as smallmouth
bass, catfish, walleye, carp, rock bass, and American shad,” said
PFBC Executive Director Doug Austen.
A
second study that will be done in conjunction with the creel survey is a smallmouth bass angling
mortality study. This study will be designed to estimate what proportion of the smallmouth bass population
dies as the result of fishing. The study will involve tagging a large number of fish. The tags will resemble an orange
strand of “plastic
spaghetti” located on the fish’s stomach area. The tag strand contains a tag number, and a toll free number
to report the tags. It is not necessary to harvest
fish to report the tags. The tags simply need to be removed. Anglers can release tagged bass unharmed
if they so desire. This study will begin later this spring and the agency will provide additional information
at that time.
This is the second large-scale river angler survey the PFBC has undertaken in the past
decade. In 2002, Pennsylvania partnered with the neighboring states of New Jersey, New York, and Delaware
to measure catch and harvest of all fish species on
the Delaware River and Delaware Estuary. That survey
revealed significant recreational activity on that river. The Delaware River survey documented that approximately
120,000 angling trips occurred on the tidal and non-tidal portions of that river combined from March 17 through October. |